In everything Dostoyevsky wrote, he was writing about his spiritual research and exploration, and looking for solutions to the issues that worried him, but which would not be solved, as he himself clearly realized. And all of his heroes, including those who differ greatly from him in terms of his moral formation, struggle with the issues that Dostoyevsky himself wrestled with throughout his life. He is the spiritual father of all his main heroes, meaning that he represented a model for them. There is not a single person, among those whom he created and created, who did not copy him from himself, even if in a different way.
The life of a great personality becomes intelligible to us to the extent that we are able to delve into it, with one look, in the full diversity of its characteristics, which are often contradictory, but stemming from a single root. If we are not able to accomplish this, then in one way or another, in one way or another; We will simplify and impoverish this great personality.
If a biography of Dostoevsky's life was written without considering his novels, it would be worth nothing, and it would be impossible to restore the formation of his personality without his works. Dostoyevsky's realistic, experimental biography for understanding his novels is no less important than his novels themselves for understanding his personality. On the pages of Dostoevsky's novels, all of humanity's history, thought, and culture are revived, reflected in individual consciousness.
In order to understand the true importance of Dostoyevsky, which he has acquired in our time, a frank conversation is necessary.
أثار كتاب الشعر الجاهلي ﻟ «طه حسين» موجة عاتية من النقد والجدال الذي أخذ عدة نواحي فكرية ودينية وأدبية، وتسببت بعض الأفكار الجامحة الواردة في الكتاب في اتهام مؤلفه بالكفر والزندقة، ولما كان منهج الأدباء والمفكرين في الرد على خصومهم يلجأ لمقارعة الحجة بالحجة، وعرض الحقائق والأفكار فقد انبرى عدة مفكرين كبار لتفنيد ما جاء بهذا الكتاب وكان «الرافعي» أبرزهم، حيث انتصر للدفاع عن تراثنا القديم كما بين بعض المغالطات التي ذكرها حسين، وقد ارتكز المؤلف في دفاعه على ذخيرته من الثقافة الإسلامية خاصةً آيات القرآن الكريم وتفسيره، فكان هذا الدفاع تحت راية القرآن العظيم
فتأكد بأن ما ستقرأه لن ينال على رضاك
فكلامي سيكون جارح
جارح جدا
جارح حد الطعن
جارح حد الادماء
جارح حد النزيف
ولن أكترث لنزيفك
سأستمتع بالنظر إليك وأنت في سكرات موتك وسأبتسم ابتسامة منتصر
ثم تأكد بأني سأمشي في جنازتك رافعا رأسي وبكل فخر
وأعدك بأني سأشارك في دفنك
ولن أدعوا الله بأن يغفر لك
